def inference(input_):
  """
  this is where you put your graph.
  the following is just an example.
  """
  
  conv1 = tf.layers.conv2d(input_)
 
  conv2 = tf.layers.conv2d(conv1)
 
  return conv2
 
 
input_ = tf.placeholder()
output = inference(input_)
...
calculate_loss_op = ...
train_op = ...
...
 
with tf.Session() as sess:
  sess.run([loss, train_op], feed_dict={input_: train_data})
 
  if validation == True:
    sess.run([loss], feed_dict={input_: validate_date})

train_batch, label_batch = decode_train()
val_train_batch, val_label_batch = decode_validation()
 
 
train_result = inference(train_batch)
...
loss = ..
train_op = ...
...
 
if validation == True:
  val_result = inference(val_train_batch)
  val_loss = ..
  
 
with tf.Session() as sess:
  sess.run([loss, train_op])
 
  if validation == True:
    sess.run([val_result, val_loss])

def inference(input_):
  ...
  ...
  ...
  
  return inference_result
 
 
train_batch, label_batch = decode_train()
val_batch, val_label = decode_validation()
 
is_training = tf.placeholder(tf.bool, shape=())
 
x = tf.cond(is_training, lambda: train_batch, lambda: val_batch)
y = tf.cond(is_training, lambda: train_label, lambda: val_label)
 
logits = inference(x)
loss = cal_loss(logits, y)
train_op = optimize(loss)
 
with tf.Session() as sess:
  
  loss, _ = sess.run([loss, train_op], feed_dict={is_training: True})
  
  if validation == True:
    loss = sess.run(loss, feed_dict={is_training: False})