#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import xlwt
import re

def host_regex(dataline):
 host_regex = r"<host>(.*"
 host = re.findall(host_regex, dataline)
 if host:
  return host[0]

def ip_regex(dataline):
 ip_regex = r"<ip>(.*"
 ip = re.findall(ip_regex, dataline)
 if ip:
  return ip[0]

with open("zbx_export_hosts.xml", "r", encoding="utf8") as f:
 lines = f.readlines()
 alldatas = []
 hostlist = []
 iplist = []
 for line in lines:
  host = host_regex(line)
  ip = ip_regex(line)

  if host is not None:
   hostlist.append(host)
  if ip is not None:
   iplist.append(ip)
 hosts_ip = []
 # 构造数据结构,形如：[[a,b],[c,d],...]
 multi_list = map(list, zip(hostlist, iplist))
 for multi in multi_list:
  hosts_ip.append(multi)
 workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
 worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('test')
 # 关键代码
 for hi in enumerate(hosts_ip):
  for num in range(len(hi[1])):
   # 行、列、值
   worksheet.write(hi[0], num, hi[1][num])

 workbook.save('excelwrite.xls')

> from openpyxl import Workbook
> wb = Workbook(write_only=True)
> ws = wb.create_sheet()
>
> # now we'll fill it with 100 rows x 200 columns
>
> for irow in range(100):
...  ws.append(['%d' % i for i in range(200)]) #可以先将一行的数据写在一个list中，直接ws.append(list)
> # save the file
> wb.save('new_big_file.xlsx') # doctest: +SKIP

filename = 'test.xlsx'
wb = xlsxwriter.Workbook(filename, {'constant_memory': True})
ws = wb.add_worksheet('大文件')
i = 0
data= []
data.append('中文')
data.append(1323)
data.append('abc')
ws.write_row(i, 0, data)
i = i + 1
wb.close() #直接关闭即可，不需要额外save